The Vatican’s Commitment to Providing Humanitarian Aid to Palestinian Refugees
Amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas that is causing devastation in Gaza, the Vatican’s Permanent Observer to the United Nations, Archbishop Gabriele Caccia, has affirmed the Holy See’s dedication to supporting the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA). Archbishop Caccia emphasizes the crucial role that UNRWA plays in addressing the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
Established in 1949 to assist Palestinians who lost their homes and livelihoods during the Arab-Israeli wars, UNRWA relies on voluntary contributions for its funding. Recently, concerns were raised when Israel alleged that 12 of UNRWA’s employees were involved in a terrorist attack on October 7. This led to a brief pause in funding from 16 donors, including the United States, though many have since resumed their contributions.
UNRWA Commissioner-General, Philippe Lazzarini, took immediate action, including terminating the contracts of the alleged individuals, to address the situation. Despite these challenges, Archbishop Caccia reiterated the Holy See’s support for UNRWA’s mission during his address to the UN General Assembly.
He stressed the importance of maintaining UNRWA’s neutrality and highlighted the agency’s vital role in meeting the basic needs of over 5 million Palestinian refugees in the Middle East, especially in the face of the dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
Additionally, Archbishop Caccia called on all parties involved in the conflict in Gaza to engage in constructive dialogue towards peace and urged the implementation of the UN Security Council Resolution for a comprehensive ceasefire. The Holy See’s plea includes a ceasefire on all fronts, the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas, respect for international humanitarian law, and the unimpeded delivery of essential aid to the Palestinian people in Gaza.
Noting the urgency of the situation, the Vatican also advocates for the reopening of all entry points in Gaza to facilitate the distribution of humanitarian assistance, particularly to vulnerable populations such as children.
Lastly, Archbishop Caccia reiterated the Holy See’s unwavering commitment to protecting civilians in warzones and called for the establishment of safe havens for those seeking refuge. He ended his statement by echoing Pope Francis’ call for a lasting peace in the Holy Land, where both the State of Palestine and the State of Israel can coexist in harmony, transcending enmity and fostering peace.