The Impact of Artificial Intelligence: A Reflection on the Vatican’s New Document
Our Editorial Director delves into the thought-provoking insights provided by the recent document on artificial intelligence released by the Dicasteries for the Doctrine of the Faith and for Culture and Education.
By Andrea Tornielli
Let’s start by addressing the elephant in the room – the name itself. “Artificial Intelligence” is one of those terms that carries significant weight in shaping our understanding of the concept. However, the recently published Note titled “Antiqua et nova,” reminds us that AI is merely a tool. It performs tasks but does not possess the ability to think. It lacks the essential human qualities such as moral discernment, creativity, and intuitive understanding of reality. In essence, it falls short of what makes us uniquely human.
(READ THE FULL TEXT OF ANTIQUA ET NOVA HERE)
Human intelligence, on the other hand, is a complex interplay of individual, social, rational, and affective elements. It thrives on personal relationships and the tangible presence of the human body. Therefore, AI should be viewed as a complementary tool to human intelligence, not a substitute for the richness of human experience.
Despite the advancements in AI research, it remains a tool devoid of moral responsibility. The onus of ethical decision-making lies with the designers and users of AI.
The document stresses the importance of holding decision-makers accountable for their choices and ensuring that AI is used in ways that uphold human dignity and the common good. Ethical considerations should guide the evaluation of both the ends and means of AI applications.
Furthermore, the Note highlights the need for AI to enhance human relationships and foster a sense of shared responsibility towards the common good. Pope Francis advocates for a “wisdom of the heart” to guide the ethical use of AI towards the betterment of humanity.
It is crucial to prevent AI from being exploited for purposes that undermine human freedom or perpetuate social inequalities. The document warns against the dehumanizing effects of technology and urges us to use AI to enhance care, enrich services, and promote deeper human connections.
Ultimately, the ethical use of artificial intelligence requires a holistic approach that prioritizes human values and safeguards against potential harms. By aligning AI development with ethical principles, we can harness its transformative potential for the betterment of society.
